Jury Duty

Whenever I attend festivals, I just feel bad not watching enough films. With all the running about and the errands and the meetings, there’s just never enough time to do a movie marathon.

But this time…I have no choice. I must watch at least all the films that I’ve been tasked to watch. What a wonderful wonderful wonderful task.

It’s been IDFA’s tradition to include the winner of the category as juror the succeeding year. So here I am, a year has passed. And I’m flying to Amsterdam to do jury duty! Hear more about the other jury members.

I look forward most to meeting Indiewire’s Basil Tsiokos, who’s blog and twitter I’ve been following. Read his Dear Documentary Filmmakers section–it’s strange and tragic and mostly, true.

Doc Porn! I cannot wait. I want to watch all those movies until my eyes fall out.

Also, KANO is showing again on November 16 and 17. Check out schedules here.


My favorite time of the year

I will always have a soft spot for the Cinemalaya Film Festival, and it will remain one of my favorite festivals ever. Arkeofilms was very much part of the first year of the festival, a time when we had to beg and bribe friends and family to show up at our film screenings for Big Time and Mansyon. Amazing what six years has done to this festival!

It is also a week in the year that I look forward to as I alternate between raving and ranting on the films I’ve just seen. I like the idea of “discovering” fantastic films and I dread sitting through the awful stuff. I love the idea that I have no idea what’s next!

“Kano” will only be a sidebar film (term invented) but it’s still great to be part of the festival.

Screening dates as follows:

July 16 at Greenbelt 3, Makati at 9 p.m. (with a talkback right after the film)

July 22 at the Dream Theater in CCP at 6 p.m.

The Cinemalaya Festival runs from July 15 to 24. You can check the schedules here or just show up and buy a ticket of the best-sounding title.


Kano bags the 1st Urian documentary award

Pam Miras, winner for the Short Film category with Monster

For the first time in its 34 years of existence, the Gawad Urian bestows the first documentary award to Arkeo’s “Kano” by Monster Jimenez and Mario Cornejo.

The big winner of the most prestigious award-giving body in the country is the narrative feature by Remton Zuasola entitled “Ang Damgo ni Eleuteria,” which went home with the Best Picture and Best Director awards.

Here’s the complete list of winners.

(reprinted from the Arkeofilms website)


I am different from everyone else, and so are you!

MILAN, ITALY–The Festival del Cinema Africano, d’Asia and Latin America was a venue to show films that do not come from Europe. Including our film. It’s a festival that talked about the realities coming from Africa, Asia and Latin America. The realities, 100% of the time, talked about the problems of that side of the world.

It was an Algerian filmmaker however, whose name escapes me, who encapsulated the big lesson I picked up in this tiny but proud festival. He said (and I’m loosely paraphrasing at this point), it’s good that we talk about the problems of the Muslim world, or the Arab world, or the issues in Africa. But when we talk about issues, we should not forget that Algeria for example is just one of the many Muslim countries and one of the many African countries. Our problems are different from your problems. Algeria is not South Africa is not Senegal.

This really got me thinking.

Festivals are meant to find universality in our voices. We appreciate the common thread that we find in the art that we create. But in this particular festival, I have learned to appreciate that we all belong to cultures that are different from one another. We must recognize our uniqueness in this age of homogenization and globalization.

I do not want to have a common voice with the rest of the world.  I want to have my own voice and still find a way to harmonize. I am Asian but my problems and concerns are different from yours. But also, I am a Filipino and yet my expression and concerns are also unique from my fellow Filipinos. So this is what I am embracing. Not homogeneity but harmony, in diversity. Because I know we are all here because we want to understand each other but not be like each other.

Now that I told you my greatest lesson, I will tell you my favorite part about this festival despite the fact that I had the worst screening ever. Ever. My first screening had major technical glitches and an almost empty theater. Thankfully, the second screening was packed and went smoothly (unfortunately, I was already back in Manila). But this is one of my favorite festivals because of the friends I have made.  The organizers made it a point to make the filmmakers mingle and talk. This gave me the opportunity to talk to people from countries I’ve only seen in maps–Burkina Faso, Cameroon, Senegal, Algeria, Barbados.

Moussa from Barbados (rightmost) speaks his mind during the press con.

festival staff take filmmakers for a tour

just before the nightly cocktails

 

Omelga Mithiyane from Johannesburg, Myself, and Carla Davila from Quito


My favorite Q & A

I just concluded my favorite Q & A thus far. It was a packed screening of 60 people (that’s the full seating capacity of the theater) in an obviously tiny theater. But it was a great Q & A not only because of the intimacy but also because of the people present. There was Rowena Guanzon, who was the lead prosecutor of the case that got Victor Pearson convicted. And another addition was one of the arresting officers of Vic, Chief Fortaleza, who actually makes a cameo in the film. It was their first time to see the film. I was thrilled, and of course, anxious.

I was always used to discussions that only had me as the audience’s sounding board. But now there was Atty. Guanzon who was the authority when it comes to the history of the legal case. I think it’s great (at least for me) to hear the legal stories straight from a first hand account. I only interviewed Atty. Guanzon for reference but never really put her on-camera. I knew from the beginning that I didn’t want to explain the legal entanglements of the case. Although I was interested, it just wasn’t the kind of film I wanted to do. And what struck me most was that people were actually still more interested not in the legal case but with the personal stories of the characters we followed in the film. But still, it was a thrill to hear from people who were actually involved earlier than myself.

Mario & Monster with Atty. Rowena Guanzon, Inquirer columnist Rina David, and Pearson's arresting officer former Chief Fortaleza after the lengthy Q & A at Fully Booked, Makati.

It was also well-attended by family and friends, which made for a lively discussion. A writer who showed up for the screening described the Q & A as “intense”. And indeed it could’ve gone on if I didn’t feel that some members of the audience were already dying to make an exit. I guess I was enjoying it too much as well.

If you’re just in Metro Manila, you can catch an intimate screening of the film at Fully Booked Bonifacio Heights on March 8, 22 and 29. To reserve tickets,email marketing(at)fullybookedonline(dot)com or calll (632) 858-7082.


Different people, different questions

I’ve been very lucky to be screening “Kano” to all kinds of audiences. The most striking of which is what people find interesting to ask about.

Goteborg's towering Ulf Sigvarson is my favorite Swede. I am lucky to receive a hug, which he admits he only reserves for friends!

I went to Sweden, for the Goteborg International Film Festival. It was very organized and run so efficiently. They’re very serious people and I’ve been told that you only deserve a hug when you’re close with the person. Which is probably why I’ve been asked in all screenings why the women in the film still laughed despite their predicament. Were the women of the Kano not afraid of him? Were they having fun all the time?

And I explain of course that the Pinoys are generally a smiling lot. And I knew it was true especially as I was saying it because I said, “I smile at all of you now, even if I’m nervous.”

The elusive Charlie Kaufman. I like it when he tells this packed theater, "if you think you'll learn anything from this master class...you're wrong."

I also “met” Charlie Kaufman (the extent of the meeting was me saying “Hi Charlie” and Charlie saying, “I have to go down now.”), but I think stalking was the more appropriate word because at one point I pretended to be part of the press to get in a press conference. I heard he had a Gothenburg’s famous theme park opened which was actually closed for winter. As expected, I’m awful at stalking and was never able to be part of that entourage going to that park.

 

 

A few weeks after, I go to Bacolod for the fun festival called Bacollywood (the line -up has nothing to do with mainstream fare) where it was a stark contrast from the awful freeze of Gothenburg (-10!) to the scorching tropical heat. People were very laid back and smiled all the time. I had a very small screening and it’s always special when people actually understand the language of the film. The reactions were instant, the connection was there. ‘Kano’ has three languages: English, Tagalog and Hiligaynon. In many ways, I think the audience of Bacolod understood nuances in the interviews that non-Hiligaynon speakers like myself wouldn’t understand.

With filmmaker Joanna Arong and Bacollywood brainchild and artist Manny Montelibano. Yup, a lot of drinking happened. (photo taken by filmmaker Remton Zuasola)

I am definitely going back to Bacolod and screen it again. Unfortunately, there was no more Q&A after that screening, I don’t know why.

But the questions outside of the theater were very interesting–ranging from “Why do you think the women opened up to you?” to “Were you not afraid for your life while you were doing this?” Apparently, there was danger involved when we were shooting and I wonder if that would affect the way we were moving around to get the story.


Making Sense at the Iloilo Film Festival

(One of Kano’s producers, Margie Templo, blogs her experience when she flies to Iloilo for a screening of the film.)

We’re trying to organize more screenings for “Kano” soon since many of you have expressed their desire to finally see what all the fuss is about. We’ll post dates and venues once we’ve arranged everything. (In the meantime, if you’re reading this from Zamboanga City, there are screenings at Mindpro Cinema as part of Sineng Pambansa from February 23 to 25.)

It’s great to know people will actually come and watch the film with interest and perhaps talk about it a little and talk about film in general, beyond merely being entertained. I suppose that’s every filmmaker’s fantasy: a world where people are actually stimulated by a good film.

Kano plays to a full house

But there is nothing like finding an audience to whom your film makes sense, much like the way “Kano,” a predominantly Ilonggo documentary, made sense to the Ilonggos at the Sineng Pambansa Iloilo Film Festival last month. I’m talking here about how knowing the language makes a huge difference.

The audience’s reaction felt more free and true, as if they were truly connected to the film. They gasped and squealed before one could finish reading the subtitles. And the wave of laughter was sustained much longer than usual. It’s as if they were more at home with the film. And I completely get it.

I wonder if they realized that it was a documentary film that was making them laugh and gasp. I wonder if they could differentiate this experience from that of watching a mainstream movie. Could it have been the all same to them despite knowing there were no stars and despite the film having a different look and feel? Did the film actually manage to genuinely capture them and give them satisfaction like a mainstream movie? Would they not have embraced the film if it were entirely in English or Tagalog? And a shamefully producer-ly question: would they have paid for their seats in that cinema? Or paid to support the independent filmmaker who spent five years making the film?

Too bad the Q&A is normally set up for the audience to ask the questions. Not the other way around.

Kano producer Margie Templo and beside her, Jim Libiran of Happyland.

One of the most shockingly honest and direct questions during the press conference of Sineng Pambansa was: “Why has (FDCP) chosen to support movies na hindi sikat?”

This was a shock for the obvious reason that seated among the panel were the makers of these movies na hindi sikat, no less than Raymond Red, Jim Libiran, Sheron Dayoc, myself and producers and representatives of such films as Lola and Sampaguita. And it’s true. We, the honored guests of the festival, were quite unfamiliar to the Ilonggo press despite having made some ripples at international festivals. Quite possibly we’ll be unfamiliar to the press in Zamboanga too when FDCP brings us on the second leg of Sineng Pambansa later this month.

The question felt more like an argument really. And the shock to us was due to the fact that we all felt we needed the support badly. And deserved it. Sikat man o hindi.

FDCP chair, Mr. Briccio Santos did answer the question quite intelligently. But to be honest, I had my own responses in mind. In truth, I want to ask Pinoy moviegoers, a hard question: How do we get you to watch more of our films? ;)

 


Shut up and listen

Jail officer inspects Pearson's wedding papers with the bride-to-be.

Errol Morris, who is one of those people who can extract million-dollar answers from interviewees, reveals a deceptively simple technique.

Shut up. In fact, he goes so far as saying, shut up and pretend to listen. Because, he says, when he starts listening, he starts to have an opinion about what the person is saying and it might affect the process.

You think it’s easy? Not. It’s tempting to get in a conversation especially when you’re not agreeing with what the other person is saying. But it’s not the filmmakers’ role to get into discourse with the person…unless you’re part of the film.

Example:

Victor Pearson: If it’s your first time [to have sex] with a man then you’d want to be with that same man. You’re a woman, you should know right?

I fail here, miserably. I should not have answered back. But I did because I couldn’t resist. I still wish to this day I let him run with this idea, despite the fact that I was completely in disagreement.

Most of the interviews with Vic in fact, were done by Mario Cornejo. Victor just seemed to respond better to Mario, mainly because I think Mario’s a guy.

The Women

I found it a wee bit harder to extract information from Pinoys. I should know. I’m awful when I’m the one being interviewed! I hate generalizing but I observed a common trait with the Filipinos I had interviewed (particularly those who were never interviewed) –answers were roundabout. And it’s really hard to get actual answers (meant: honest answers) because a lot of them were too shy or worse, tended to give me the answers they thought I wanted to hear. We (Pinoys) just have generally a hard time telling it like it is.

Which is why perhaps, one of the more frequent questions I get after a screening is: How did you make those women open up?

I had no conscious technique that I applied at the time I was doing it. Except for two things:

  • I learned the language (Hiligaynon/Ilonggo) as much as I could because I insisted they talk in the language they feel most comfortable with since that is the language of their memory. So even if they spoke Tagalog fluently, I noticed that they slipped into Hiligaynon when they were getting emotional. Most of the time I had no translators.
  • In terms of questioning, I was attentive to their personal lives (their dreams, their fears, their favorite food) on and off the camera. I don’t think this applies to ALL types of people because others would find this too invasive. But this is how Pinoys are. We like talking about that that sort of stuff.

But now on hindsight, it seemed the most important factor was that the characters I talked to were raring to talk about it. They wanted to talk about it. All those who tried to help them, the church, the lawyers and social workers were all focused on setting things right and keeping them away from Vic Pearson. And although they were bombarded with questions many times about what exactly happened and who did this and that, they were not able to properly decompress.

I think they just wanted to be asked: How are you feeling?  How have you been?

All these women have gone through something terribly traumatic. Unfortunately, I don’t think they were able to process what they went through because they didn’t know who to talk to about it.

And I just happened to be there.


Now Showing in Iloilo

I am so sad to not be in Iloilo for the screening of Kano. This is truly a significant screening for us because this is one of the few places where the audience actually understands Hiligaynon or Ilonggo, the language of most of the characters who are in the film. I’m sure there are nuances in language that non-native speakers miss out on (me included). Kano’s co-producer Margie Templo just told me that it was great to hear the “real time” responses of the viewers who understand all the languages in the film–Ilonggo, Tagalog and English.

Another reason I’m so sad I can’t go is that it is also coinciding with the Dinagyang Festival. And who doesn’t want to see a parade?

I'm going to miss this!

The screening by the way is an effort by the Film Development Council of the Philippines under the program, Sineng Pambayan or National Cinema. I think it’s great that they’re actually trying to bring local films around the Philippines. I hope they keep this up.

I am very honored to be part of this impressive line-up of local films. I did notice that except for Kano, these are all narrative feature films– Ralston Jover’s “Baseco Bakal Boys”; Richard Somes’ “Yanggaw”; Joel Lamangan’s “Sigwa”; Raul Jorolan’s “Red Shoes”; Chito Roño’s “Emir”; Raymond Red’s “Himpapawid”; Brillante Ma. Mendoza’s “Lola”; Jim Libiran’s “Happyland”; Sheron Dayoc’s “Halaw”; Francis Xavier Pasion’s “Sampaguita”; and Monster Jimenez’s “Kano.”

The Iloilo Screening is from January 19 to 21. If you’re in the area, catch any of these films.


Who wrote the film?

and...my head's back in the game

I always get asked that question, and it’s hard for me to answer because I didn’t feel like I actually wrote anything. And although I have written endless tables and research notes and checked on Rabiger’s “Directing the Documentary” from time to time…I actually have literally no script. I didn’t do as advised. Which is why when asked for credits on the writing–I leave it blank.

But this is what we did:

  • I did have topic cards taped up on one entire wall of the apartment for several months just trying to figure out the sequence of the assembly cut.
  • I did have my footage bunched together according to character and/or location.
  • I had endless doodles of what I perceived as the framework of our insight on the film. It looked like a wheel showing how all the characters related to each other and why they should be in the film.

But all of the above I did only AFTER everything was shot. I really didn’t have an “outline” before I started shooting.

And I guess we all have our definitions what film writing is but in my head, I felt more like I was sculpting (shaping and chiseling) something rather than building something up (or writing on a blank page and then shooting it). Because I already had this big block of data and I just had to find the shape I wanted.

This might be a reaction to my day job which is writing a lot of brand videos for corporations.

  • I didn’t want Kano to feel like anything I’ve ever seen before. (Advertising loves pegs and it has become our creative crutch)

I also felt that I shouldn’t treat it like writing a narrative screenplay.

  • I didn’t want to have a 3-act story arc

I also didn’t want to use my instincts in doing genre documentaries (you must already have an outline before you even start, and in many instances you are already pre-writing their answers so that producers can already imagine the documentary even before shooting).

  • I didn’t want to expect or extract certain answers from my characters. So if I prepared an outline, then I might shoehorn them into what I thought might be a ” good soundbite”

I know. It’s a very inefficient process and perhaps tedious…but that’s how I found my story.

For my next film, I’m not sure if this will be the right process again.

I have already started shooting but still no set game plan. Call me Sisyphus.


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